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On the northern tip of the desert triangle, stands the
royal Walled city of Bikaner.
The genesis of Bikaner dates back to 1486 A.D., when Rao Bika setout of his father's
kingdom to conquer a separate kingdom for himself. He annexed the territories of Godara
jats and through his shrewd military and administrative policies, consolidated his
position. By 1587 A.D, the construction of Junagarh Fort had begun and the city of Bikaner
had come into being.
A major center of trade in the 16th century on the ancient silk route, Bikaner has
retained its medieval aura. Unlike most other cities of Rajasthan, outside influences are
minimal here and the traditional life-style endures.
Bikaner is rich of Craft and Art. Some of world famous work
includes
Miniature paintings :- Bikaner is famous for miniature paintings. Raju Swami Artists of
Bikaner have world fame in botanical miniature paintings. Paintings of Mr. Raju Swami were
selected for Unicef Cards. He also participated in many International exhibitions.
In Bikaner is also famous for Fresco work.
Other Bikaner Craft includes Old and New silver items
(these have special mention in "Marian" A German Magazine),camel
hide, taxtile, architecture, wooden toys etc.
SIGHTSEEING
Junagarh Fort-The psychology behind the construction of forts is best
explained after a good look at Bikaner's junagarh fort
. Built around 1587
A.D. to protect 37 palaces, temples and pavilions within, the fort is one of its kind,
remaining unconquered till date expect once when kamran is supposed to have captured it
but could not retain it over 24 hours.
Today junagarh houses a museum of valuable miniature paintings and other rare items that
are several centuries old.
Lalgarh Palace-The imposing red sandstone monument is a successful blend of oriental
façade and occidental interiors, designed by Sir Swinton Jacob for Maharaja Ganga Singh.
Bhandeshwar & Sandeshwar Temples- The oldest surviving monuments of
aesthetic heritage, the 14th century Jain temples of Bhandeshwar and Sandeshwar were built
by two brothers and named them.
The rich mirror work, décor and frescoes of Bhandeshwar and Sandeshwar; and their
gold-leaf paintings are noteworthy. The old jain havelis are the other popular tourist
spots.
Other important temples of Bikaner include the Lakshminathji, Ratan Bihariji, Shiv Bari
and Nagnechiji temples. Also worth seeing is the Bhaironji Temple at Kodamdesar about 40
kms. From Bikaner.
National Research Center On Camels-(8 kms.) A center for camel
research and breeding; the only one of its kind in the Asia.
Devi kund- (8 kms.) Cenotaphs of the House of Bikaji Rathore are situated
here.Tablets and chattris commemorating this surya vanshi household are prime attractions.
Karani Mata Temple,
Deshnoke- (32 kms.)Dedicated to Karani Mata, a mystic. Legend goes that she foretold the
victory and success of Rao Bika and the prophecy came true. Today along with her, thousand
of rats are revered here. This strange mode of worship owes to the belief, that the souls
of her devotees are housed in these rats, and consequently they must be protected and well
fed. The intricate carvings on the main gate of the temple are worth watching.
Gajner-(32 kms.) A wildlife sanctuary surrounded by wooded hillocks and a lake
along its side.
A grand palace provides accommodation within this paradise of birds and water fowls.
Kolayat- (54 kms.) Ancient place of pilgrimage, has now developed into a picnic
spot as well.
Kalibangan- The priceless remains of the Harappan and pre-Harappan civilizations
have been found at this place in Ganganagar district.This, makes it an area of immense
interest to archaeology enthusiasts.
FESTIVALS
Camel Festival-A festival when these majestic ships of the desert are seen at
their sporting best. Camels fascinate tourists from all over the world with their
movements,charm and grace. A spectacle of unusual camel races, camel dances and the bumpy,
neck-shaking camel rides.
Karni Mata Fair- Devotees throng deshnoke for this fair which is celebrated on
the 9th day of Navratra.
Held twice a year-april/may and October/November. Worship of Goddess Durga and her
incarnations, prayer offering to the charan mystic Karani Mata- the festival has a
distinct religious flavor.
GENERAL INFORMATION
BEST SEASON- October-March
ALTITUDE- 237 meters
CLIMATE- Summer Max. 41 c
Winter Max. 22 c
DISTANCE BY ROAD
Bikaner - Jodhpur 240 kms. Via Nokha, Nagaur
Bikaner - Delhi 510 kms. Via Ratangarh, Sardarshar & Hissar
Bikaner - Jaisalmer 320 kms.
Regular Bus service link Bikaner to Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Ajmer (Pushkar), Jaipur, Udaipur,
Delhi & Agra.
TRAVEL INFORMATION
How to get here -
AIR:- Jaipur, Jodhpur and Udaipur lie on the Indian Airlines route that
links Delhi to Bombay.
RAIL: Most of Rajasthan is accessible by a network of rail services. An
excellent connection to jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, from Delhi is the Pink City
Express (8 hours run) which is a vestibuled, chair-seating rail service. Other places too
are linked by passenger and express trains. Since rail journey are usually long because of
the distances involved, it is advisable to carry light snacks and water bottles as most
stations enroute do not serve much by way of food.
Good Luxury Buses link most tourist places and business centers in and
around the state. Chauffeur-driven air-conditioned cars
can be hired from approved operators.
TRAVEL PROGRAM
If you are visiting Bikaner, You can enjoy Luxury Camel Safari too. You can find various
Safari treks around Bikaner.
If you want assistance, we will be glad to provide. We have our own Travel agency, If you need Tour programs of Bikaner as well as Rajasthan then Please contact us we can suggest some good tour packs, you can choose your tour program.
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